According to the
Safety of life at sea (SOLAS) convention, it is the responsibility of the chief
engineer to look after the safety of maritime professionals working in the
engine room. The duties of the chief engineer are clearly mentioned in STCW 95
section A- III /2.
SOLAS states that the
operation of the ship and its equipment should be properly taken care of by the
chief engineer, satisfying all minimum standards of safety.
Duties of the chief
engineer in both general and emergency conditions on the ship are:
1. Chief engineer should ensure that all
the ship’s machinery and equipment are working in efficient manner in order to
support safe navigation of the ship.
2. He should carry out all his duties,
while complying with the rules and regulations laid down by the flag state
administration, IMO, and port state authorities.
3. Frequent inspections of equipment
dealing with ship and personal safety must be carried out by him at regular
intervals of time
4. All items used for pollution prevention
should be frequently checked and tried out for proper operating condition
5. Chief engineer should lay down a set of
standing orders for each crew member under his command
6. The standing orders should be given in
accordance with the routine maintenance schedule as laid down by the Planned
Maintenance System (PMS), which is prescribed by the manufactures
7. He should see that details of every
operation and activity should be properly maintained in log and record books,
which state the compliance of the system.
8. Life saving and fire preventing
equipment should be checked an regular basis for their operating condition.
(Operating mechanism and linkages should be inspected and lubricated
frequently)
9. In order to minimize sources of fire,
chief engineer must ensure that proper operation and maintenance of fuel and
lubricating oil and purifying equipment is carried out to minimize leakages. In
case there are leakages, they should be rectified at the earliest.
10. He should also make sure that the amount of
waste oil that is collected should be as less as possible. The collected oil
should be burnt in an incinerator or given to shore based collecting
facilities.
11. Chief engineer should ensure that the
maintenance of incinerator is carried out as per the rules and regulations laid
down by the management.
12. It is imperative of him to check that
the oil is pumped out of the ship only through oily water separator. (According
to few company rules , only the chief engineer should handle the Oily water
separator)
13. In order to make sure the maintenance
and repair procedures are carried out properly, necessary machine spare should
be made available in the ships store by filing a proper requisition at the
right time.
14. It is the duty of the chief engineer to
motivate his crew to develop a “safety first” attitude in his work.
15. Chief engineer also make sure that his
crew attends all shipboard emergency drills and safety meetings.
16. Each and every crew member should know
how to tackle every kind of situation on ship. The chief engineer must provide
guidance to his crew during drills so that they know how to get out of an
emergency situation safely in the minimum time possible.
17. While tackling an emergency situation,
the Chief Engineer must follow the company guidelines and procedures for
dealing with emergencies.
18. At the sight of an emergency, response
time matters a lot. Therefore, the chief engineer must be able to guide his
crew in minimum time to attend and rectify the task.
19. Chief engineer must have the knowledge
of equipment such as fixed fire fighting installation, operation of quick
closing valve etc. in order to deal with extreme emergency situations.
20. He must also have the knowledge of ship
board emergency equipment response machinery panel, along with other important
emergency machinery
21. During an emergency situation, the chief
engineer must maintain proper communication with the master regarding the
situation of emergency, as the ship’s master is in touch with the local
authorities and the shipping office.
22. He must be co-operative with the master
so that both deck and engine departments function towards bringing the
emergency situation under control in the quickest possible time
23.
Last but not the
least, the chief engineer should maintain a proper conduct with his crew
members and address their queries and requirements at the best of his
abilities.
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